There's a common misconception among people who hemorrhoids are always bad. On the contrary, hemorrhoids play a vital role - these pillow-shaped veins line the rectum and anal region, and supply a cushioning effect while passing the stool. Their absence could have made the process very painful, creating friction relating to the mucous membranes and rectum. However, conditions like prolonged constipation, using of excessive force while passing the stool, sitting motionlessly for very long hours and lifting household names all too frequently could trigger bad hemorrhoids or piles, wherein these veins become swollen and agitated.
Bad hemorrhoids could be of two types - external and internal, depending upon whether the affected region is inside and out the rectum. Internal hemorrhoids are relatively painless and seem silent, unless the prolapsed or ‘falling out’ stage occurs, that might lead to further and severe complications. In extreme cases, the entire cluster of hemorrhoids might protrude from your anus, wherein surgery will be the only resort for treatment.
External hemorrhoids are away from rectum, and these lumps are usually extremely painful and troublesome. Some may interfere with a person’s activities, and surgery would become a sudden and necessary intervention. Why external hemorrhoids worse is their tendency to become thrombosed as a result of blood clot, wherein surrounding cells start dying and falling out. Surgery is the only cure for thrombosis as well.
Identification of hemorrhoids - Reading the twelve signs
Fortunately, the signs of failing hemorrhoids are not so difficult to decipher, unless it becomes an internal hemorrhoid in its preliminary stage. Rectal bleeding or irritation, pain inside the anal region, red blood spotted inside toilet bowl or perhaps the tissue paper, discomfort in sitting yourself down and swelling or lumps formation across the anus are some warning signs of approaching or advancing hemorrhoids, and rectification steps should be taken on an immediate basis.
Tips for prevention
The adage ‘prevention is preferable to cure’ is very much applicable in the matter of bad hemorrhoids or piles. Inclusion of high amounts of dietary fiber foods may be the first and best method for elimination of stool in a strain-free and convenient manner. Emptying the bowels right after the urge occurs is also a good habit - it prevents the hemorrhoid veins from getting stressed.
Ensure that the stool is soft and passes easily and drinks plenty of water to keep our bodies hydrated. Though a lot of people would never have realized, but reading newspaper while looking at the toilet seat is among the most common reasons behind piles, and therefore this should be avoided. Spending as less time as possible for defecation is sensible, as well.
Treatment
Natural options are most recommended, although these methods induce healing inside a slow manner, they ensure that the tissue regeneration process is simultaneous which the problem does not recur as long as the precautions are being followed carefully. Surgery is often the last recourse, but recommended in extreme cases where there is immense loss of blood or the condition is more advanced.